Basic Details
Surname
Robertshaw
Forenames
W
Gender
Male
Information stated on memorial
Alternative forename
Walter
Served or died
Died
Notes
The Bradford Grammar School website (see References) states: 'Walter was the second son of Catherine Elizabeth King and Hillas Robertshaw. Both were from Bradford. They married in 1883 and lived in Manningham. After an apprenticeship as a letterpress printer, Hillas worked as a compositor (typesetter) until his death in 1917. When Catherine died in 1894 Hillas did not re-marry but brought up their three boys himself, with the help of a housekeeper. Walter was born in summer 1886. All three boys would attend the Bradford Grammar School, Walter for two years from 1899 to 1901 between the ages of thirteen and fifteen. In each year he came first in both Art and Physics—indeed all three were good at physics. After a couple of years of study elsewhere, perhaps the City of Bradford School of Art, which led to the award of the A.C.T.C. he joined the Grammar School’s Art Department as a Student-Assistant. In 1903 he came third in a competition to design a certificate for Bradford Baths Committee,
winning a prize of £2 10s. Then in 1906 in the evening class exams he gained a First Class pass in Geometrical Drawing and a Second Class in Painting from Still Life. This was the springboard for further study. In 1908 he was awarded a Bradford Local Art Exhibition and around 1909 he was admitted to the Royal School of Art (now the Royal College) in London. At first he lived at Mill Hill in north London with his recently-married elder brother Joseph, a civil servant, and later in digs in Fulham. No detail survives of what he studied, and he apparently left in 1913 without gaining his A.R.C.A. Diploma. He was unemployed for a while, but he then secured an appointment as Art Master at the now defunct Kidderminster School of Art.
Walter did not join up until after conscription was introduced early in 1916. From the War Gratuity of £10 10s. paid to his brother it can be calculated that he was called up in June of that year. He served with the local Worcestershire Regiment, and he was sent overseas in November to join the 11th Battalion which was already serving at Salonica (Thessaloniki)
in Greece as part of 26th Division. The allied garrison there was nick-named the ‘Gardeners of Salonica’ on account of the relative quietness of the front against Bulgaria. It was an unhealthy location which to the Germans was in effect an internment camp. The allied troops there were prey to extreme variations in weather and to disease which accounted
for more than twenty times as many casualties as enemy action, the great majority malaria cases. The stalemate was finally broken on 18 September 1918 after the allies attacked in the Battle of Doiran. While the French and Serbs enjoyed success, British forces were thrown in futile attacks against strongly defended ridges and suffered heavy losses. The
Bulgarians withdrew to avoid being outflanked and an armistice came into effect on 30th September.
Walter probably avoided direct involvement in the attack because he was attached to battalion H.Q. where he was able to employ his artistic skills on mapping and similar duties. If this sounds like something from the T.V. comedy ‘Blackadder Goes Forth’ it is because that is founded in truth. Soldiers with artistic skills were indeed employed in sketching and mapping enemy positions. In early October he was admitted to No.42 General Hospital. He died at 6 a.m. on 12th October of ‘Broncho-pneumonia and Dysentery Shiga.’ The former was perhaps the result of the influenza epidemic which filled two-thirds of the graves in Kirechkoi-Hortakoi Military Cemetery near Thessaloniki where he was buried.'
Primary Service
Our References
Service (Primary - Our reference)
Unit (Primary - Our reference)
Rank / Title (Primary - Our reference)
Death and Burial details
Country of death
Greece
Country of burial
Greece
Town of burial
Thessaloniki
Cemetery
Kirechkoi-Hortakoi Military Cemetery
Year of death
1918
Month of death
October
Day of death
12
Age at death
32
Manner of death as stated
Unknown
Manner of death reference
Died of Disease