Basic Details
Surname
Emsley
Forenames
J A
Gender
Male
Information stated on memorial
Alternative forename
John Alfred
Served or died
Died
Honours
Mentioned in Despatches
Notes
The Bradford Grammar School website (see References) states: 'John Alfred Emsley was the only son of John Emsley, a successful Bradford worsted manufacturer, and Emily Sutcliffe who married in 1889. He was their first child, known as Alfred, and was followed by two sisters. In the 1890s the family lived in West Bowling where Alfred attended Ryan Street and Marshfield Schools until he went to the Bradford Grammar School in September 1900. He
was a pupil on the Modern side from the ages of ten to fourteen. He was academically quite successful, and in May 1904 he moved to Uppingham School for two years. Further study followed in Belgium and Germany, presumably in the textile industry, before in 1908 he joined his father as a partner in John Emsley & Co. In 1912 he married Nellie Longbottom,
daughter of a Bingley merchant.
While at Uppingham, Alfred was in the school’s Officer Training Corps, and in January 1908 in Bradford he joined the Territorial Force 6th Battalion West Yorkshire Regiment. There Alfred was among his former school-fellows who formed the majority of ‘H’ Company commanded by an Old Bradfordian. By the outbreak of war in 1914 he was a Captain and
had just finished a course at the School of Musketry at Hythe. He did not proceed to France in April 1915 with 6th Battalion, remaining in Bradford as Musketry Instructor and then Adjutant to the Reserve, later 2nd-6th Battalion. A possible reason may be that he was not fully fit. He suffered from talipes valgus, a condition in which the feet rotate inwards, which may be why a masseuse lived at the family home of Hedge Nook, Allerton at the time of the 1911 census. Alfred served in the U.K. throughout 1915-16 as temporary Major and Adjutant, and when the 2nd-6th finally left for France on 6th January 1917 he went with it.
It was stated that Emsley went over the top six times without a scratch, although as Adjutant he will have remained with battalion Head Quarters. After the disastrous 3rd May attack on Bullecourt reduced 2nd -6th to nine officers and 130 rifles, Colonel Hastings was replaced by Colonel Hoare. We get an insight into the battalion from a letter written in September by a French interpreter: ‘The Colonel … boasts an income of several hundred thousand francs—he’s a regular, very strict, and not much liked—he’s so blunt and unpredictable! The “Second in command” and the “Adjutant” [Emsley] are a bit richer than him—And all of this makes for an extravagant Mess—in our dugout, in the front line, we have Médoc, St. Émilion, old Whisky, game etc … - Which doesn’t prevent the Battalion from being a “crack Btn” for the Boche as well.’ At Cambrai on 22nd November Colonel Hoare had to send the H.Q. detail to shore up a threatened flank. Sergeant-Major Pickard wrote that ‘Major Emsley did most gallant work … took up a rifle and manned a post … and helped to drive off a Boche counter-attack. How he missed a decoration passes me.’ It may be this action that earned his Mention in Despatches in January 1918. At the end of that month the 2nd-6th was broken up and the men distributed among other West Yorkshire battalions.
Emsley joined the H.Q. of an Irish command. On active service his foot condition had flared up and in May a Medical Board classed him fit only for home service. On 1st October he joined the H.Q. of 207th Infantry Brigade at Clipstone Camp, Nottingham. It was there he contracted influenza from which he died on 1st December. He was buried at Scholemoor
Cemetery. The Yorkshire Observer reported: ‘All the blinds were drawn on the route of the cortege from Hedgenook [sic] to Allerton Wesleyan Chapel and reverent crowds were assembled on the road sides to pay their tribute of respect.’ His Brigadier wrote, ‘he was a real able officer’. The two Colonels he served added, ‘he was a man of the greatest ability’ and ‘[y]our son was one of the most capable men I have ever met.… I feel that the country has lost a man capable and willing to work hard for his country in peace as in war.’ He left a widow and three children, John, Helen and Alfreda (born posthumously).'
Primary Service
Our References
Service (Primary - Our reference)
Rank / Title (Primary - Our reference)
Death and Burial details
Country of death
England
Country of burial
England
Town of burial
Bradford
Cemetery
Scholemoor
Year of death
1918
Month of death
December
Day of death
1
Age at death
29
Manner of death as stated
Unknown
Manner of death reference
Died of Disease